Explain any five institutional and technical reforms brought by the government to improve the condition of Indian Agriculture.

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Explain any five institutional and technical reforms brought by the government to improve the condition of Indian Agriculture.

1 Answer

  1. Answer:

    (i) Land reforms: Collectivisation, consolidation of holdings, cooperation, and the abolition of zamindari.

    (ii) Agricultural reforms: Green revolution and White revolution.

    (iii) Land development programs: Provision for crop insurance against drought, flood, cyclone, etc., the establishment of Grameen banks, Cooperative societies, and banks for providing loans.

    (iv) Issuing of Kissan Credit Card and Personal Accident Insurance Scheme, etc.

    (v) Special weather bulletins and agricultural programs for farmers on radio and TV.

    (vi) Government announces Minimum Support Price (MSP) and remunerative and procurement prices to clreck exploitation.

    (vii) The government provides HYV seeds and fertilizers.

    (viii) Government provides technical assistance and training for farmers.

    (ix) Soil testing facilities, cold storage, and transportation facilities are provided by the government for farmers.

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